Diabetes is all about sugar levels in your blood. Sugar is mainly present in the form of glucose in our blood. Blood sugar comes from the food we consume and is the primary energy source in the human body.
Glucose is an essential source of energy for our brain, muscles, and tissues. This sugar is not concerning until and unless our body is not able to consume it properly.
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Can Diabetes Be Cured Easily?
What happens in the human body is that when we eat, our body breaks down the carbohydrates into glucose. Now, this glucose tells the pancreas to release insulin.
The hormone insulin makes glucose capable of entering into the blood. The problem arises when our body is unable to produce a sufficient amount of insulin. It disturbs the proper management of glucose in our bodies, which eventually leads to diabetic problems.
Although diabetes is controllable, you must identify it early so that it is easy to control. Most people do not recognize it until they go through problems due to long-lasting damages caused by it.
There are methods to check if you are symptomatic of diabetes. And we are here to help you with those signs and symptoms.
What Are The Different Types Of Diabetes.
There are several types of diabetes, and for each type of diabetes, the symptoms and signs are varied.
Type 1 Diabetes
Type 1 Diabetes is caused when the immune system mistakenly attacks and damages the insulin-producing beta cells. These beta cells are present in the pancreas. Though, the reason for such action by the immune system is not yet known. 10 % of diabetes patients are positive for type 1 diabetes. It is among the most dangerous types because its symptoms occur quickly within a few days or weeks and are very serious.
Symptoms
Sudden weight loss – It is sure that in the situation of diabetes, your body is not effectively using the glucose from food, and thus your body lacks energy. The human body to cope-up with this lack of energy; breaks down muscles and fat, which causes weight loss.
Vomiting and Nausea – When the body starts to burn fat, it produces ketone too, and ketone makes you feel sick to your stomach. The continuous rise in ketone levels in your blood may reach dangerous levels. It can even give rise to a life-threatening condition that is called ‘ Diabetic ketoacidosis.
Type 2 Diabetes
This type 2 diabetes occurs when the human body becomes resistant to insulin. It leads to sugar build-ups in the blood. The symptoms of type 2 diabetes are likely to show up after sugar levels have been high for a very long duration.
Symptoms
Yeast infection – Yeast contributes to the glucose present in the blood. An excessive amount of yeast helps diabetes to flourish. Type 2 diabetes grows in moist and warm skin folds.
Slower healing of cuts – this is the most dangerous effect of diabetes. With time blood loses its fluidity and causes nerve damage. And this hampers the body’s ability to heal wounds and cuts.
Numb or paining feet – nerve damage not only causes the inability to heal it also results in numbness of nerve ends or induces pain in the region.
Gestational Diabetes
It refers to the condition of high blood sugar concentration during pregnancy. It is caused by the production of insulin blocking hormones.
Symptoms
Although what indicates the presence of gestational diabetes is –
- The feeling of being thirsty more often than normal
- The need to pee frequently.
Apart from these specific symptoms, other general signs that indicate the presence of diabetes are:-
- Increased hunger and thirst
- Sudden weight loss or weight gain
- Vision deprivation
- Fatigue
- Slower healing
- Frequent urination
- Itchy skin
- Yeast infection
- Tingling and numbness in hands and feet
Women are also likely to observe urinary tract infections, dry and itchy skin. And men are likely to face decreased sex drive, poor muscle strength, and erectile dysfunction.
Several factors increase the risk of diabetes in a person. These include obesity, high cholesterol levels, poor diet, hormonal conditions, lack of insulin production, or insulin resistance.
According to CDC’s report for 2020, out of the 34.2 million Americans, 1 person out of 10 have diabetes. And 1 in every 3 persons is diseased with prediabetes. It states that 10.5% of the American population is diabetic. Similarly, 2017 reports for the Canadian population show that 7.3% of Canadians above 12 have diabetes. It means 2.3 million Canadians have diabetes.
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